华为VRRP虚拟路由器冗余协议冗余备份负载均衡

作者：▁▁技术控ヽ发布日期：2013-03-29 09:34:26

在2层交换上配置：

<Huawei>sy 进视图模式

[Huawei]un in en 取消消息

[Huawei]sysname sw1 改名字

[sw1]vlan 10 添加vlan

[sw1-vlan10]vlan 20

[sw1-vlan20]inter e0/0/1 进接口

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 划分到vlan10里

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]inter e0/0/2

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]inter e0/0/3

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 中继口

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]inter e0/0/4

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

LSW1上的配置

<Huawei>sy

[Huawei]vlan 10 添加vlan

[Huawei-vlan10]vlan 20

[Huawei-vlan20]inter vlan 10

[Huawei-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.0 设置ip地址

[Huawei-Vlanif10]un shut 开启

[Huawei-Vlanif10]q

[Huawei]un in en 取消信息

[Huawei]inter vlan 10

[Huawei-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.1 添加虚拟网关

[Huawei-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 priority 150 优先级150

[Huawei-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 0 抢占时间

[Huawei-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 track interface g0/0/2 跟踪接口

[Huawei-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 track interface g0/0/1

[Huawei-Vlanif10]inter vlan 20 配置vlan20的ip地址

[Huawei-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.10 255.255.255.0

[Huawei-Vlanif20]un shut 开启

[Huawei-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 192.168.20.1 添加虚拟网关

[Huawei-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 priority 145 优先级

[Huawei-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 preempt-mode timer delay 0 抢占时间

[Huawei-Vlanif20]q

[Huawei]inter vlan 1 配置vlan1 ip地址

[Huawei-Vlanif1]ip address 202.106.1.10 255.255.255.0

[Huawei-Vlanif1]un shut 开启

Info: Interface Vlanif1 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-Vlanif1]q

[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 202.106.1.1 默认路由

[Huawei]inter g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 中继口

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

LSW2上配置

<Huawei>sy 视图模式

[Huawei]un in en 取消消息提示

[Huawei]sysname lsw2 改名字

[lsw2]vlan 10 添加vlan

[lsw2-vlan10]vlan 20

[lsw2-vlan20]inter vlan 10 给vlan10加ip地址

[lsw2-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.11 255.255.255.0

[lsw2-Vlanif10]un shut

[lsw2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.10.1 虚拟网关

[lsw2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 priority 145 优先级

[lsw2-Vlanif10]vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 0 抢占时间

[lsw2-Vlanif10]inter vlan 20

[lsw2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 192.168.20.1

[lsw2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 priority 150

[lsw2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 preempt-mode timer delay 0

[lsw2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 track interface g0/0/1

[lsw2-Vlanif20]vrrp vrid 2 track interface g0/0/2

[lsw2-Vlanif20]inter vlan 1

[lsw2-Vlanif1]ip address 202.106.10.10 255.255.255.0

[lsw2-Vlanif1]un shut

[lsw2-Vlanif1]q

[lsw2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 202.106.10.1 默认路由

[lsw2]inter g0/0/1

[lsw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 中继口

[lsw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

R1上配置：

<Huawei>sy

[Huawei]un in en

[Huawei]inter g0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 202.106.1.1 255.255.255.0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]un shut

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]inter g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 202.106.10.1 255.255.255.0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]un shut

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 202.106.1.10

[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 202.106.10.10

[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 202.106.1.10

[Huawei]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 202.106.10.10

测试：

把一个接口down 跟踪路由查看效果

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